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The Rapier

I will break down the use of the Rapier into several different categories. This will give you the information you need to be proficient with the weapon. Also, it will be easier for you to reference when you just want to read certain articles. The content of these pages is not just copying historical documents and the like, but content from years of practical application of the Rapier. It will contain something for the beginner to advanced student of the sword. Reguardless of how long you have been a student of the sword, there is always something new to learn or a different point of view to take into concideration. I will constantly be updating these sections and adding more content both historical and practical. People have been urging us, ok, pushing us to get some basics up so here it is.

The Weapon Itself

First we must breakdown the Rapier itself. What are the parts and what are their uses.

The tip or point: The business end of the Rapier. The tip or point is used for thrusting, duh, or, scratch or
draw cutting.

The foible: The last third or so of the blade including the tip. The narrowest and weakest part of the blade. Used for offensive purposes. Thrusting, scratching, draw and push cutting, being an all out nuisance.

The forte: The first third or so of the blade closest to the hand guard. The strong part of the blade. Used for defensive purposes, parries, etc.

The blade: The blade as a whole. Self explanitory.

The tang: Thought I was going to leave that out did ya? The tang is the part of the blade which is covered by the handle. Usually the end of the tang is threaded on to which the pommel is applied. Pommels could be applied by different methods but, that is for later discussion.

The hand guard: The hand guard protects the hand. It comes in a variety of different shapes, sizes, and weights. We will cover the hand guard in more detail later on with picture examples and the like. Depending upon the hand guard it can also be used to trap an opponents blade or, offensively it can be used to bash with. Not in modern competitions but, back in the day, whatever you could use you used :)

The riccasso: Part of the blade that is in the hand guard. Used for "fingering" for better point control.

The handle or grip: I know it’s basic but I had to include it.

The pommel: The counter weight of the Rapier. Comes in different shapes and weights. Normally screws or taps onto the tang.

Holding The Rapier

Holding or gripping the Rapier is something I find that not a lot of people cover. Or, when they do so, they gloss over it with vague explanations like it's some big secret that only they know. Maybe it's just that they ASSume you already know. Either that, or they tell you that their way is the only way to hold the Rapier. To that my reply is BULLS*#@! Nobody knows EVERYTHING and, there is not just one way to do ANYTHING. It has been my experience that a lot of people have either been shown how to hold the weapon wrong or just ASSumed themselves how to hold the weapon. They end up selling themselves and their games short in the long run.

Holding the Rapier is, for men, like holding your member or, for women, like holding your man's member or flicking your bean :), too tightly or in the wrong place and it's just not gonna get the job done. Each place or hand position you use on your weapon, I mean your Rapier not YOUR weapon :) will do something different, some positive and some negative. You need to try the different grips and find out which one suits you and your game best. The pending factors to consider when choosing your grip are strength of hand, wrist and arm, and the style in which you fight. Also, the ability to switch grips to different places for extra distance or more power is one to practice but, one to be used sparringly. When Mr. X figures out what your doing, your dead! Only 'til the next bout anywany:) Shortly there will be pictures up to actually show you each grip. But in the mean time let's get started.

Pommel grip: Is just that, having your hand down on the grip so you are basically gripping the pommel in your palm. The purpose of this grip is to give you an extra length advantage. Depending upon your hand strength this is a weak grip.

Fist grip: Also self explanatory. You hold the handle as you would a medieval sword. Takes a strong hand . Good for cuts but you have less point control for thrusts.

Cut and Thrust grip: This is a grip similar to a grip used on a cut and thrust sword. You use the fist grip but your thumb in on the hilt and you wrap your forefinger over the quillion locking it in like a pistol. A strong grip. Good for cuts, gives you a little more point control for thrusts.

Single Finger grip: Similar to the cut and thrust grip with the thumb on the hilt but the forefinger is not gripping the quillion, it is fingering or looping around the ricasso. But, be careful when fingering or running your finger along the ricasso, if it is sticking too far out of the guard you can take a wack on it. It does add to your point control :) A strong, versitile grip. Good for thrusts and cuts. Saviolo's recommended grip.

Double Finger grip: A combo grip of the cut and thrust and the single finger grips. Hold it as you would for the cut and thrust with your thumb on the hilt, but instead of wrapping your forefinger around the quillion, wrap your middle finger around the quillion. Then finger or loop your forefinger around ricasso. You can also run it along the blade but heed the aforementioned warning. A strong, versitle grip. Good for thrusts and cuts. The only con is that it takes an inch or two off your reach but, the good might outway the bad :) The further your fingers are up the blade the better your point control. Something to think about :)

That about covers holding or gripping the Rapier. If you have any questions, please email us. We will be glad to help.

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